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One of the penalties for refusing to participate in politics is that you end up being governed by your inferiors. -- Plato (429-347 BC)

Tuesday, April 22, 2014

Common Core - Proof Teachers Can't Use Curriculum and Methods They Choose

The Jonesboro Sun  printed this article on Saturday April 19, 2014. They are now running ads on TV  advertising Common Core and saying  how much teachers like it (what a joke)  and the ad ends by sayings teachers can teach what they want to teach and the way they want to teach.  Teachers know this is the farthest thing from the truth but may not know what is behind it. Senator Joyce Elliott (D), the sponsor of the evaluation law below, is one of the  legislators that kept repeating the same myth at the Common Core legislative meetings in Little Rock last July, that the standards did not dictate what or how the teachers were to teach.  (Jonesboro Representative Homer Lenderman (D) was the sponsor of the bill in the House.) Elliott  knew without a doubt that she was purposely being deceitful because she had sponsored the law that locked the teachers into what and how to teach or risk losing  their jobs. There are some interesting quotes in the article footnotes.  ~ Debbie Pelley

Debbie Pelley
 Debbie Pelley, Contributing Author: Last week a "conservative" proponent for Common Core was interviewed on a local radio station. She spouted the same line that other proponents, legislators, and even governors  everywhere are using to combat critics of Common Core - that Common Core are only standards, and the state, district, and teachers have the choice as to how to meet those standards.1

She repeatedly said Common Core doesn't tell districts and teachers what to teach or what methods to use and challenged listeners to read the standards to see how benign they are.  The Sun quoted her as saying at a meeting in Jonesboro, "There's not a problem with Common Core, but trouble with school districts' implementation of it."2 That statement itself defies common sense.  Then why would schools be using the same Common Core curriculum and methods all across the nation, and why is there the same mass opposition in almost every state?

The initiators of Common Core are very devious.  The standards are just one component of Common Core so proponents can cleverly point to those standards and say there are no methods or subject content required.  But there are several other Common Core components that do indeed control what teachers teach, how to teach it, when to teach it, and how the classroom is to be arranged.

Teacher evaluation is the latest and probably the harshest component of Common Core and carries the threat of termination if teachers fail to comply. The Arkansas State Department of Education developed this evaluation, and the legislature passed it into law, Act 709 of 2013, to be put into effect across the state this school year, 2014-15. 3 & 4

Under this law, "teachers would be placed in 'intensive support' status if they score unsatisfactory rating in any category."  Teachers who "cannot satisfactorily complete plans to be removed from 'intensive support' could be subject to termination," according to the Rules developed for this law. 5

By law, the principals can no longer evaluate teachers based on their own professional knowledge and expertise.  They must evaluate the teacher on the things the government has outlined and have to pass a test to indicate they have learned the what, when, where and how to evaluate the teacher. The evaluation model adopted by Arkansas, which is written by Charlotte Danielson in Professional Practice, A Framework for Teaching, indicates the teacher must do many things (more than 20)  contrary to traditional education. 6 & 7 Following are just a few of them.
  • Show genuine enthusiasm for Common Core content [whether teacher  feels it or not - this stifles teacher's freedom of speech, values, and experience] p. 69
  • Indicate which Common Core standard is being taught that day [to prepare students for the PARCC test that is aligned with Common Core standards - This controls curriculum since teachers can be terminated for low student test scores.] p. 173 8
  • Arrange seating in circles or groups - [as opposed to the traditional straight rows.] p.76
  • Use a great amount of group learning [most often where students are divided into groups of 4 or 5 and work on a project with all getting the same grade and the hardest structure in which to keep discipline. Some of the students do all the work and the others do nothing.  This method emphasizes the collective and socialism over the individual.]  p 72 & 173
  • Welcomes suggestions from "specialists" and invites them to help in planning lessons and methods. ["specialists" often have far less education & experience than the teacher, but instead are specialists in methods Common Core is promoting] p. 115-116
  • Organizes small groups who engage in productive learning "while unsupervised by the teacher." [Asking the impossible.  Recall what happened when the teacher walked out of the room when you were in school.] p. 72
All these methods on which teachers are evaluated are repeatedly taught in staff development ([teacher training). 9 Teachers are required to attend several days of this forced indoctrination which could be compared to sensitivity training for so-called homophobes. One reformer summed it up this way: "'Breaking the mold' means breaking this system [traditional education], root and branch." 10

Then of course there are the grants that bribe states and districts to participate in Common Core. To qualify for a share of Obama's $4.35 billion Race to The Top (RTTP) grant "18 states changed teacher-evaluation laws, in some cases explicitly tying the legislation to 'Race to the Top' requirements." 11

(Obama's educational reforms were first called Race to the Top (RTTT) and soon morphed into Common Core. There is serious talk about changing the name of Common Core since so many people now oppose it.) 12

Arkansas' application for a $374 million RTTT grant included national common core of education standards and tests (PARRC), math instructional programs across the state, and many other changes that Washington favors. 13  Forty-six states developed comprehensive education reform plans to apply for RTTT grants, and 34 actually changed laws or policies, according to former U.S. Sec. of Ed. Arne Duncan. 14

Arkansas didn't win a RTTT grant, but the changes stayed - just as they did all over the nation.

Obama said he wanted change, and he got a lot of bang for his bucks with $4.35 billion RTTT grants. 15

I wonder just how many other changes Obama has been able to leverage with the full $100 billion (taxpayer money) dedicated to education reform from the stimulus fund. 16

Obama's Common Core educational reforms are just about as complex, as destructive, and as voluntary, and as affordable as Obamacare!  And it is a shame that so many legislators, parents, and leaders are being deceived.
----------
Debbie Pelley is Retired Arkansas Teacher of 27 years and a contributing author to the  ARRA News Service. She is presently a grassroots citizen activist, researcher and writer who advocates for the Arkansans and for transparent and limited government. This article was also a guest editorial in the Jonesboro Sun.

Footnotes:
1. "Answer To Us" radio program with Paul Harrell, 4:00 pm April 8, 2014
2. "Arkansas Against Common Core visits Jonesboro," April 10, 2014, Jonesboro Sun.
3."State developing standards for new teacher evaluations," Arkansas Democrat Gazette, Dec 13, 2009 "LITTLE ROCK — The Arkansas Department of Education is spearheading the development of a comprehensive teacher-evaluation system to offer the state’s school districts."
4. Act 709, law on evaluation of 2013 sponsored by Senator Joyce Elliott and Representative Homer Lenderman
5. "State purged in phase 1 of education-grant contest," Arkansas Democrat Gazette, March 5, 2010
6. Quote: "Arkansas’ plan [application for grant] also called for expanding the state’s student longitudinal data system; new teacher and principal evaluation systems... Thompson said the plan [grant application] contains all the necessary components to earn grant money during the second phase of the competition." Ibid
7. Arkansas Department of Education "Teacher Evaluation System" Also see article in number 3 above. On Danielson website this quote is found:  "The Framework may be used as the foundation of a school or district's mentoring, coaching, professional development, and teacher evaluation process, thus linking all those activities together and helping teachers become more thoughtful practitioners."
8. "In addition to adopting Common Core, ADE has also been involved in a 21-state consortium - Partnership for Assessment of Readiness for College and Careers (PARCC - that is developing student assessments aligned with the Common Core standards." Quote from Arkansas "Bureau Brief on Common Core, PARCC and Next Generation Science Standards," July 2013, prepared  for a legislative hearing on Common Core.
9. "Promote teacher growth through professional learning." Section 1 (2) (A) (ii) Act 709 law on evaluation of 2013
10. "The National Alliance For Restructuring Education, Schools - and systems - for the 21st Century," page 3
11. See same article as in number 5 above for quote below.  "In 2008, the year before the [RTTT] contest was announced, five states changed teacher evaluation laws. Between 2009 and 2010, 18 states changed teacher-evaluation laws, in some cases explicitly tying the legislation to “Race to the Top” requirements."
12. See articles at links given in numbers 3 and 5 above for Obama's educational reform name as RTTT.   Also see the following link for this quote: The Common Core state standards could someday be known by a different name in Arkansas.  State Education Commissioner Tom Kimbrell said Wednesday that Arkansas has asked the coordinators of the Common Core State Standards Initiative for written clarification of certain issues, including the question of whether Arkansas has the flexibility to change and rename the standards." Common Core could get name change in Arkansas, Nov 20, 2013
13. See article in # 5 above for the following quote. "The Arkansas Department of Education had requested $374 million to implement education changes across the state.  Some highlights of Arkansas’ existing plan included implementing a national common core of education standards and tests...Arkansas’ plan also called for...math instructional programs across the state."
14. "Nine States and the District of Columbia Win Second Round Race to the Top Grants" Ed.gov Press Release
15.See article in # 5 above for Arkansas failure to receive grant. See the following 2010 Arkansas Online quote: " Some states are vowing to plow ahead as best they can without federal money. Others are sticking with their plans, but pushing back deadlines because of tight budgets. And a few are bracing for fights over whether to abandon the overhaul plans altogether.  “We’re stuck now. The mandates are all there, but we don’t have the money,” said Hudak, a Democrat...Bruce Baker, a Rutgers University associate professor and expert in school finance, said the “Race to the Top” had losing states in mind as well as the winners."
16. "The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 provides approximately $100 billion for education...[to] advance reforms and improvements that will create long-lasting results for our students and our nation including early learning, K-12." Title of article:  The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009: Saving and Creating Jobs and Reforming Education, March 7, 2009
Quote from Law, Last page: (b) The State Board of Education may promulgate rules as necessary for the administration of this section.


Tags: Common Core, Arkansas, teachers, curriculum, methods, Debbie Pelley To share or post to your site, click on "Post Link". Please mention / link to the ARRA News Service. and "Like" Facebook Page - Thanks!
Posted by Bill Smith at 2:39 PM - Post Link

17 Comments:

Anonymous Kerri Cummins said...

Everything she said is absolutely correct. Group assignments have become the norm this year in 2nd grade and 9th grade particularly. My kids bring home these papers marked "worked on in group" and i just shake my head in disbelief because what happens is the individual and his/her opinions on a subject are being hammered down in these groups until every participant agrees on the one correct answer. And there is no correct answer because the subject matter is usually subjective. This method is devious. It promotes collectivism - we are NOT a collectivist nation. Independent thought is discouraged in favor of "what is best for all" and I am telling you even the youngest student is being programmed into this thinking. I could go on, but you understand that if they pull in 3 and 4 year olds into a mandatory preschool situation that offers up "standards" that are coming out of this machine called "common core" (and they hope to) our babies will be programmed into this thinking, and will no longer feel comfortable having an opinion that may be different from others by the time they reach 3rd grade.

4/24/2014  
Anonymous Angela Wambaugh said...

It irritates me that my taxes keep increasing to pay teachers salaries yet my kid is learning in a small group, ie: the teacher is not teaching, the kids are an the teacher is foremost a facilitator and glorified baby sitter. This is collective BS.

4/24/2014  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Thank you for this. Teacher of 35 years here, and you are not only forced to do these fads and embrace ridiculous methods and philosophies you are watched and if you don't you are toast!

4/24/2014  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Find our NH site at http://www.stopcommoncorenh.org/

4/24/2014  
Anonymous Ratchell Richter said...

So the teachers and the parents are confused; great system guys!!!!

4/24/2014  
Anonymous Debbie Sullivan Fulton said...

Sounds about right.

4/24/2014  
Anonymous Ratchell Richter said...

Hello? And just how lost do you think the parents are?

4/24/2014  
Anonymous Johnny Key said...

I miss how this is proof that teachers are being forced to use specified standard methods of teaching because of Common Core.
I've personally witnessed a variety of methods used in different districts, and the methods are adopted and implemented at the discretion of the teachers and building principal.
Just this week, at the invitation of Rep. Jim Dotson, the Education Committee visited Mary Mae Jones Elementary in Bentonville to see the results of the Leader In Me system, and it was impressive. Several legislators including Rep. Charlotte Vining Douglas, Rep. Charlene Fite, Sen. Joyce Elliott, Sen. Jim Hendren, saw firsthand the great learning environment that has been established at that school.
Other schools use the A+ Arkansas program which is an arts-infused curriculum.
I've seen students seated in rows, circles, semicircles, and blocked arrangements. I've seen group projects and individual student work. The teacher in each classroom decided which method worked best given the subject at hand.
The actual TESS documents don't reflect the assertions in this essay. Here is a link to the training and assessment materials: http://www.arkansased.org/divisions/human-resources-educator-effectiveness-and-licensure/office-of-educator-effectiveness/teacher-evaluation-system
I am open to correction, so if anyone can point to anything in these materials or have examples from Arkansas schools that support the assertions in this article, please share them.

4/26/2014  
Anonymous Nate Bell said...

Thank you for sharing facts Senator. The half truths and outright falsehoods are so deafening that they obfuscate reality.

4/26/2014  
Anonymous Amanda Thornsberry Britt said...

This is absolutely fictitious content. Thank you so much for speaking out for us educators who absolutely believe in the Common Core and TESS. It is necessary to evaluate teachers on the same set of standards so we have quality teaching in all of our schools. The methods and ideas of Danielson's work are not new by any means and are just good teaching. I don't know why good teaching and a constant drive for improvement and learning would not be implemented statewide. Students deserve the best education possible. Thank you so much for your support!!!

4/26/2014  
Anonymous Joyce Elliott said...

When I have to learn from someone else that I'm being intentionally deceitful, I am inclined to believe this whole article is intentionally satirical. There may be much to question about me, but my unwavering commitment to a world-class education for all children is NOT questionable. Sen. Key did a great job of laying out the facts. I hope they matter to everyone and that we can all agree Common Core Standards are not perfect, but they are not some sinister methodology by which to undermine teaching and learning.

4/26/2014  
Anonymous Michele Ballentine-Linch said...

I've used Danielson's book referenced in that opinion piece in college classes I've taught and have never seen Common Core mentioned.

4/26/2014  
Anonymous Mark Moore said...

Debbie Pelley is a treasure.

4/26/2014  
Blogger Bill Smith said...

Mark,

Hope you can see this link and read Sen. Keys and others not so excellent comments to this excellent article Unfortunately, most people on FB don't even read the articles. Who footnotes more than Ms. Pelley :)

4/26/2014  
Anonymous Mark Moore said...

I have no doubt that what Debbie claimed is in the program is in the program, even if the link did not show it. The rest of Mr. Keys complaints seems to be that he has not observed that what the program calls for has filtered down to every classroom yet. Like Debbie, I taught for many years and I know that this is not a good argument. It takes years for these "reforms" to permeate down, and in a lot of places the teachers resist often with tacit admin approval. Also, there are programs within programs that might even be at cross-purpose with one another. I think you have to judge the program by the intent and results of the program, not say the program does not forbid X because I have been to a school where I have seen X. That does not matter, it anecdotal.

4/26/2014  
Anonymous D Bessee said...

I have responded to Ms. Pelley's opinion piece, and it was also printed in the Jonesboro Sun. Ms. Pelley's assertions that the Common Core State Standards are somehow intertwined with TESS (the evaluation tool) is not accurate. Danielson's book was first published in 1996 and then again in 2007. These predate the adoption of CCSS. Additionally, if you read the specific pages she cited to support her argument, you will see that there are no references to Common Core standards, no requirement that students must work in groups at all times (although collaborative learning has been considered a high-yield strategy for over a decade), no specific seating arrangements in the classroom, and no mention of specified curriculum or teaching practices. Additionally, Ms. Pelley claims that teachers are expected to take suggestions from instructional specialists who are "often less educated or experienced." If you read Danielson's book, you will find that she defines any instructional specialist as a teacher, not some outside entity that comes in to undermine a teacher's work. The role of these specialists is to build capacity within a faculty and create productive, collegial teams that work to improve the educational experiences for our kids.
The four domains of effective teaching found in the book (planning and preparation, classroom environment, instruction, and professional growth) are the same, or incredibly similar, domains or areas as what has been outlined in established mentoring programs and non-traditional trainings. I have had the privilege of being in the classroom for 24 years, and I have worked with some amazing teachers. The common core state standards are a set of progressive skills that increase in complexity as students mature and become better equipped for critical thinking, reading, and writing (there has never been a standard that says "all kids must come to a consensus and are not allowed to have an individual thought"). The teacher evaluation tool looks for indicators of an effective teacher in ANY class (not just math and literacy)-- teachers must know their content and plan accordingly, they must establish a safe learning environment, they should use the best research-based practices that help their students learn, and they should be committed to their own professional growth. How can anyone be against these things?

4/28/2014  
Anonymous Debbie Pelley said...

Responding to D Bessee comment:

I did not quote from Danielson’s book on some of the issues that this person addressed; namely the following two paraphrased bullet points in red font: I paraphrased to save space which is limited by the editor; but since Common Core standards were adopted by Arkansas, they are still true statements. Again they were not quotes but close paraphrases. It is Common Core content they have to have enthusiasm for and Common Core standards that they have to refer to now in their lesson plan books. And her implication that I was lying because Danielson had not written her book on Evaluation until after Common Core was adopted means nothing. The Communist Manifesto was written years ago too, but there is no harm done to a country until they adopt it or lean toward its principles; just so with Danielson’s evaluation book. It was only in 2014 that the state officially adopted Danielson’s evaluation principles by passing a law that the Dept of Education could determine the evaluation to be used, and they used Danielson’s. It does not matter when it was written.

-- Show genuine enthusiasm for Common Core content [whether teacher feels it or not - this stifles teacher's freedom of speech, values, and experience] p. 69

-- Indicate which Common Core standard is being taught that day [to prepare students for the PARCC test that is aligned with Common Core standards - This controls curriculum since teachers can be terminated for low student test scores.] p. 173 8

5/11/2014  

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